Skip to main content

History of Ladakh

History of Ladakh

History of India

The standoff at Galwan river raised the question of the significance of Ladakh to India and China.

History

1. Ladakh was initially part of Tibetan empire but later broke off in 742 CE after the assassination of King Langdarma.

2. Until the Dogra invasion in 1834, Ladakh was an independent Himalayan state similar to Sikkim and Bhutan.

3. It was integrated into the state of Jammu and Kashmir by the Dogra ruler Gulab Singh.

4. In 1841, Tibet under the Qing dynasty of China tried to invade Ladakh but was defeated by the Sikhs. This led to the Treaty of Chushul by which Tibet agreed to not invade again.

5. After the Anglo-Sikh war in 1845-46, Ladakh was brought under British suzerainty.

Significance of Ladakh

1. Ladakh served as an entrepot between Central Asia and Kashmir. Tibetan pashmina shawl was traded through Ladakh to Kashmir.

2. Trade flourished from Karakoram pass to Yarkand and Kashgar to Chinese Turkestan.

China’s interest

1. After China invaded Tibet in 1950, political uprising slowly started in Tibet.

2. China started constructing roads across Ladakh in 1956-57 to have better control over Tibet.

3. The uprising erupted into a huge movement in Lhasa in 1959, when Dalai lama fled to India and was given political asylum.

3. The Indian government didn’t approve of these developments as Nehru regarded a relatively independent Tibet would act as a buffer state between China and India.

4. As the diplomatic negotiations failed, it led to the Indo-China war in 1962.

Point of Conflict

1. British tried to delineate the borders of Ladakh, but it became complicated because it came under Tibetan and Central Asian influence.

2. People of Ladakh also did not distinctively recognize themselves with any country.

3. Now, India insists on recognition of the border under the Simla convention (1914) between British and Tibet, China does not accept it.

Recent Conflict

1. The recent conflict is due to 2 reasons

a. Construction of the new DSDBO road (Darbuk -Shyok- Daulat-beg-oldie) in Ladakh region and increasing infrastructure in this region post-2013 by India.

b. Removal of the special status of J&K and making Ladakh a UT is viewed by China as an attempt by India to reassert its control over the entire state.

Source: Indian Express

Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

"Welcome to my blog, where I, Sandeep Giri, share my passion for the Tech World. Join me on an exciting journey as we explore the latest trends, innovations, and advancements in the world of technology."

Popular Post

What is Android?

                            What is Android? Android is an open source and Linux-based  Operating System  for mobile devices such as smartphones and tablet computers. Android was developed by the  Open Handset Alliance , led by Google, and other companies. Android offers a unified approach to application development for mobile devices which means developers need only develop for Android, and their applications should be able to run on different devices powered by Android. The first beta version of the Android Software Development Kit (SDK) was released by Google in 2007 where as the first commercial version, Android 1.0, was released in September 2008. On June 27, 2012, at the Google I/O conference, Google announced the next Android version, 4.1  Jelly Bean . Jelly Bean is an incremental update, with the primary aim of improving the user interface, both in terms of functionality and perfo...
Post a Comment
Read more

The Brahmo samaj

 The earliest reform movement of modern type.  Founded by Raja Rammohan Roy in 1828 under the name ‘Brahmo Sabha’  1848— Devendranath Tagore joined the Samaj  1858— Keshab Chandra Sen joined the Samaj  1866—Adi Brahmo Samaj (under Devendranath Tagore’s leadership) —Brahmo Samaj of India (under Keshab Chandra Sen’s leadership)
Post a Comment
Read more

Brief of Large Language Model !

  A large language model refers to a type of artificial intelligence (AI) model that has been trained on a vast amount of textual data to understand and generate human-like text. These models use deep learning techniques, particularly deep neural networks, to process and analyze language patterns, semantics, and grammar. Large language models, such as GPT-3.5 from OpenAI, are designed to handle a wide range of natural language processing tasks, including text generation, translation, summarization, question answering, and more. They can understand and generate coherent text based on the context provided to them. These models are trained on massive datasets that contain a diverse range of text sources, such as books, articles, websites, and other written materials. During training, the models learn to identify patterns, extract information, and generate relevant responses or text based on the input they receive. Large language models have the potential to assist with various tasks,...
1 comment
Read more

K.K Paul to be governor.

1. K.K. Paul to be Uttarakhand Governor i.  Krishan Kant Paul will be sworn in as the sixth Governor of Uttarakhand on January 8. ii.  A presidential communiqué said Mr. Paul, Meghalaya Governor, would continue to hold the office of the Governor of Manipur. iii.  The current Uttarakhand Governor, Aziz Qureshi, would be transferred to Mizoram. iv.  Challenging the move of the Narendra Modi government to seek resignations of Governors appointed during the UPA regime.   2. Uttarakhand governor Aziz Qureshi transferred to Mizoram i.  Dr Aziz Qureshi was shunted out and appointed Mizoram governor.  ii.  A statement issued by the President's office said that Qureshi had been given charge of Mizoram for the remainder of his term. He has almost three years of tenure left.  iii.  West Bengal governor K N Tripathi meanwhile has been asked to take additional charge of Meghalaya.  3. Pakistani fishing boat carrying explosi...
1 comment
Read more

Apply for NIIT course

Cyber Police Training By NIIT - Ethical Hacking Course Note : Company still need 7000 Resumes last date is coming up guarantee job for the appliers with Special training by NIIT More Details & Apply Online Here :  www.niit.com Salary: Rs. 40,000/- Per Month Eligibility Criteria: 12th / Diploma / Graduate in any Subject - IT Background Preferred Between 18 To 27 Years Don't Forget to SHARE it.
Post a Comment
Read more

Follow the Page for Daily Updates!