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✅ National Human Rights Commission -

The chairman and members are appointed by the President on the recommendations of  six Committee consisting of - Prime Minister as its head + The Speaker of Lok Sabha + The deputy chairman of Rajya Sabha + Leaders of opposition in both the houses of parliament and the Central home minister

✅ State Human Rights Commission

The chairman and members are appointed by the Governor on the recommendations of a committee consisting of The Chief Minister as its head + The speaker of the Legislative Assembly + The state home minister + The Leader of the opposition in the Legislative Assembly

(In case of state having Legislative Council, the chairman of the council would also be the members of the committee)

✅ Central Information Commission

Chief Information Commissioner and other commissioners are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee consisting of The Prime Minister as chairperson +  The Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha + A Union Cabinet Minister (nominated by the Prime Minister)

✅ State Information Commission

Chief Information Commissioner and other state commissioners are appointed by the Governor on the recommendation of a committee consisting of The Chief Minister as Chairperson + The Leader of Opposition in the Legislative Assembly + State Cabinet Minister (nominated by the Chief Minister)

✅ Central Vigilance Commission

The Central Vigilance Commissioner and two Vigilance Commissioners are appointed by the President on the recommendation of a committee consisting of The Prime Minister as its head + Union minister of Home Affairs + Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha

✅ Central Bureau of Investigation

The Director of CBI shall be appointed by the Central Government recommendation of the three member committee consisting of The Prime Minister as Chairperson + Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha + Chief Justice of India or Judge of the Supreme Court nominated by him

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SSC WORD

1. TRANQUILITY : ŕ¤¶ांति Meaning:  a peaceful, calm state, without noise, violence, worry, etc. Synonyms:  calmness, coolness Antonyms:  chaos, loudness Example:  Not surprisingly, the desire for tranquility among local inhabitants is almost palpable. 2. REBOUND : वापस आना Meaning:  If an action rebounds on you, it does not have the effect you hoped for but has an unpleasant effect on you instead Synonyms:  recoil, recuperate Antonyms:  weaken, hurt Example:  His continual demands for sympathy rebounded on him because his friends finally stopped listening. 3. INVIGORATE : ŕ¤Ş्रोत्साहन Meaning:  to give new energy or strength to someone or something Synonyms:  boost, stimulate Antonyms:  discourage, dissuade Example:  They argued that a cut in the tax rate would invigorate the ec...
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Linear Regression- Details

  Linear Regression: Linear regression is a statistical regression method which is used for predictive analysis. It is one of the very simple and easy algorithms which works on regression and shows the relationship between the continuous variables. It is used for solving the regression problem in machine learning. Linear regression shows the linear relationship between the independent variable (X-axis) and the dependent variable (Y-axis), hence called linear regression. If there is only one input variable (x), then such linear regression is called  simple linear regression . And if there is more than one input variable, then such linear regression is called  multiple linear regression . The relationship between variables in the linear regression model can be explained using the below image. Here we are predicting the salary of an employee on the basis of  the year of experience . Below is the mathematical equation for Linear regression: Y= aX+b   Here,...

The DNA Technology (Regulation) Bill

Recently, the DNA Technology (Regulation) Bill was introduced in the Lok Sabha to regulate the use of DNA technology for establishing the identity of a person. What are the provisions of the bill? 1. Establishment of National and Regional DNA Data Bank. 2. Every data bank would have indices such as the crime scene index, suspects’ or undertrials’ index, offenders’ index, missing persons’ index and unknown deceased persons’ index. 3. Establishment of DNA Regulatory Board which accredits labs analysing DNA samples. 4. Written consent by individuals is mandatory before collection of their DNA samples and creating a DNA profile of an individual. 5. However, consent is not required for offences with punishment for more than seven years in jail or death. Deletion of DNA profile from Data banks: 1. DNA profiles of the suspect may be removed on the filing of a police report or court order. 2. DNA profiles of undertrials may be removed based on a court orde...

đź”°VOCABULARYđź”°

1. OBFUSCATE (VERB): (उलझाना): confuse  Synonyms: baffle, bewilder  Antonyms: clarify, explicate  Sentence:- The new rule is more likely to obfuscate people than enlighten them.  2. BRINK (NOUN): (कगार): fringe  Synonyms: periphery, threshold  Antonyms: center, middle  Sentence:- This woman could bring me to the brink of insanity.  3. INTERMITTENT (ADJECTIVE): (सविराम): irregular  Synonyms: fitful, infrequent  Antonyms: regular, frequent  Sentence:- The holiday lights are intermittent and flicker on and off constantly.  4. HERALD (NOUN): (अग्रदूत): messenger  Synonyms: adviser, bearer  Antonyms: pupil, student  Sentence:- A herald sent forward to announce the coming of a king.  5. INSULAR (ADJECTIVE): (संकुचित ...

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